反义疑问句专练2课件.ppt

初中反义疑问句专练王宏 反义疑问句的句式： （1）肯定陈述，否定的附加问句？ He did his homework, didn’t he? （2）否定陈述，肯定的附加问句？ He didn’t his homework, did he? 反义疑问句中否定句的类型： (1)含有not的否定句 They don’t like apples, do they? (2)含有其它 否定词的否定句 He has nothing, does he? (3)含有否定前缀的否定句 She looks unhappy, doesn’t she? 反义疑问句的升降调 两种情况： （1）陈述部分有疑问时，用升调。 He comes Gansu,doesn’t↗ he? （2）陈述部分没有疑问时，用降调。 Today is Monday.Tomorow is Tuesday,isn’t ↘it? 18)陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? There will not be any trouble, will there? There were many people in the room then, weren’t there? 19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 6. 反义疑问句的回答用yes，no 但是，当陈述部分是否定形式时，回答要按事实。 They don’t work hard, do they? Yes, they do. 不， 他们工作努力。 No, they don’t. 对， 他们工作不努力。 * * （The Disjunctive Question）又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句句式：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 反义疑问句 1.陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式 She works here, doesn’t she? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 2.陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 反义疑问句特殊句式： 1)陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren’t I。 I’m as tall as your sister, aren’t I? I am a student, aren’t I ? 2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语 I wish to have a word with you, may I? Work hard and you will succees! 3)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? She rarely speaks to you in English, does she? 4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 5)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? The