2013高考英语_名词性从句.pptVIP

Grammar;1.连接词有： that whether 和 lf 2.连接代词有：who whom whose which what等 3.连接副词有：when where why how 等 另外 whatever whoever whichever等也可 以引导主语和宾语两种从句。;宾语从句;;It 的用法： （形式主语） It’ possible/important/necessary/clear… that…… 很可能/重要的是…/必要的是…/很清楚… It’ said/ reported… that…据说/据报道… It’s been announced/declared that…已经通知/宣布… It seems/appears/happens.. that…显然、明显、 碰巧… It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑… It’s a pity/a fact /a common knowledge (众所周知） / a common saying….（俗话说）;;___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How ;熟 读 深 思;规则3：特殊疑问词-从句，从句来源于特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词不能省略，在从句中充当句子成分，如：(3)。 2．语序 不论主句为何种句型，宾语从句用陈述句语序，如：(4)。 3．时态 主句时态若为过去时，从句时态为过去的某一时态；主句时态若为现在时或将来时，从句时态视具体情况而定。;;在表语从句中，表“是否” 时，只能用 “whether”不能用“If”。 一般情况下，“that”不能省。 It is /was because …. It is /was why…. 3. The reason (why…/for…)is /was that…. 4 The reason is because /why…;1. That’s ___ the Party called on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that 2. The reason is ___ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether 3 .That is ___ they separated. A. that B. what C. which D. where 4.Jane is no longer ___ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when ;;We expressed the hope that they would come to China again. We expressed the hope that they had expressed;The idea that computers will recognize human voices surprises many people.;专题11 │ 考点归纳 ;规则3：名词性从句中，除了连接词要提到句首之外，一律要用陈述句语序。 规则4：在动词“坚持(insist)、命令(order，command)、建议(suggest，advise，recommend)、要求(demand，require，request，ask)”后的宾语从句和这些动词的过去分词后的主语从句，以及这些动词的名词引出的表语从句和同位语从句中，谓语部分常用(should)do形式。如：;His advice is that everyone(should)do his best to help the poor girl. (表语从句) He advised that everyone(should)do his best to help the poor girl. (宾语从句) He made some advice that everyone(should)do his best to help the poor girl. (同位语从句) It was advised that everyone(should)do his best to