2010年第一季度“三基”培训测验试题(国外英文资料).docVIP

2010年第一季度“三基”培训考试试题 In the first quarter of 2010, the three basic training exam papers One, fill-in-the-blanks (20 questions, 1.5 points, 30 points) Vital signs: (temperature, pulse, breath, blood pressure). 2. Measurement of vital signs before (30 minutes) to avoid eating food, hot and cold drinks, cold hot compress, bathing, motion, enema, sitz bath), etc. The related factors influencing the vital signs. The temperature of the axillary temperature was removed after 5 to 10 minutes. When the temperature is not in conformity with the condition, the temperature should be taken. 5. Assist patients to take comfortable pose when measuring the pulse, to (the index finger, middle finger, ring finger) of stomach press (radial artery), or other superficial artery, moderate strength, in order to reach to the pulse beat is advisable. The pulse was measured (30 seconds), a patient with a pulse, measured (1 minute). When the pulse is short, it should be measured at the same time, measured (heart rate) and (pulse). The observation of breath mainly observes the patients breath (frequency, rhythm, amplitude and type) When measuring blood pressure, assist the patient to take (sit) or (bench) position to maintain the blood pressure point, the brachial artery and the heart at the same level. If the blood pressure is unclear or abnormal, the interval (1-2 minutes) should be re-measured. Long-term observation of blood pressure in patients, can be done in 4: (fixed time, fixed position, fixed position, constant blood pressure gauge). Insert airbag catheter and inject (10-15ml) of sterile saline solution into the airbag, and gently pull the tube to verify that the urinary canal is steady and steady. The urine retention patient will be able to export no more than (1000 ml) at a time, in case of a false and bloody urine. Instruct the patient to keep the urine bag below the level of the pubic bone to prevent retrograde infection. Patients with gastrointestinal decompression should observe