一种基于非均匀快速傅里叶变换的频率步进线性调频脉冲雷达的成像算法.pdf

A Fast Stepped-frequency Chirp Radar Imaging Method Based on NuFFT Kai Zhang, *Cheng Hu, Changjiang Liu and Yin Xiang Department of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China *Email: cchchb@163.com Abstract—A fast matched-filtering imaging method is fast algorithm proved to be useful in calculating non-uniform presented based on non-uniform fast Fourier transform (NuFFT) sampling data in time-domain and frequency-domain[7-13]. The for stepped-frequency chirp radar imaging. Multiple point method performs pulse compression of each pulse (coarse scatters are selected in the scene and SNR of them are calculated. resolution scale) and digital matched filtering between pulses Moreover, traditional imaging methods are analysed and (fine resolution scale) in one step, successfully realizes the compared with the method in the study. Imaging results show effective fusion of different-scale data. Based on matched filter obvious advantages of the method. Computational complexity is theory, it can acquire optimum SNR. also analysed. Finally, the simulation results are utilized to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. The study is arranged as follows: First, an overview of high resolution radar signal