基于74HC4046新型频率跟踪电路的研究.pdf

DOI :10.16652/j.issn.1004 -373x.2008.03.059 :74HC4046 基于74HC4046 新型频率跟踪电路的研究 车保川, 屈百达 ( 　 　214122) 　:频率跟踪是超声波电源的一个重要特性。 讨论了超声波清洗机中自 频率跟踪的必要性, 在介绍超声波清洗 机的主电路原理、PLL锁相环原理的基础上, 利用单片机检测超声电源负载的电流、电压的相位差, 从而改变74HC4046 的 输出频率, 完成了变步长频率跟踪软件设计。结果表明, 该系统具有很好的频率跟踪性能。 :超声波电源;锁相环;频率跟踪;74HC4046;变步长 :TB553　　　　　:A　　　　　:1004 373X(2008)03 188 03 Study on New Frequency-tracking Circuit Based on 74HC4046 CHE Baochuan, QU Baida (School of Co unication and Control Engineering,Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China) Abstract:Frequency tracking is an i portant characteristic of ultrasonic power.In this paper, the necessity of frequency tracking in ultrasonic cleaning equip ens is discussed.Based on introduction on the principle of the ian circuit of the ultra- sonic power supply for cleaning equip ens and the principle of PLL, the output frequency of 74HC4046 is changed by a single chip easuring the phase difference between volage and current.The software of adaptive tracking technique with varied fre- quency steps is co pleted.Fast and exact frequency tracking is realized. Keyw ords:ultrasonic power;PLL;frequency-tracking;74HC4046;varied frequency steps 。 1 　　 CD4046 , , , , 、、。 , , , 。CD4046 , 。 74HC4046 , , , , , , 。, 。 , , 2 　 , , 2.1　系统框图 。, 1。 , , 。 , , ,