第15讲 oganizational management and safety.pptVIP

13 Organizational Management and Safety ——组织管理和安全 词汇 cost-conscious 注重节省成本的? at loggerheads 发生争执 lucrative adj.有利的 lax adj.懒散的；马虎的；疏忽的；松弛的；不紧张的 Translation －paragraph 1 Numerous organizations around the world do have good safety programs. 世界上的许多组织的确都有很好的安全程序。 Some of them, like NASA, have suffered tragic losses on the road to an effective program. 它们中有一些，像美国国家航空和宇航局，在寻求有效的程序的过程中遭受了悲惨的损失。 However, we don’t have to wait for a disaster to employ effective programs. 然而，我们不是非要等到灾难出现了才使用有效的程序。 Translation －paragraph 1 One of the 1995 winners of the Innovations in American Government, sponsored by the Ford Foundation and the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, is the Maine Top 200 Experimental Targeting Program, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Ford foundation福特基金 Innovations in American Government Award美国政府创新奖 美国政府创新奖的1995个胜出者之一，受到福特基金和哈佛大学约翰F. 肯尼迪管理学院赞助的就是“缅因州前200个试验目标程序，职业安全与健康管理”。 Translation －paragraph 1 This is a program that “encourages employers to identify in-house workplace hazards and take corrective action before they lead to injury and illness”. in-house 内部的 这一程序鼓励雇主辩识内部工作场所的危险，并在它们引起伤害和疾病之前采取纠正措施。 Translation －paragraph 2 As the award implies, industry and government do not always have to be at loggerheads to support safety programs that are both effective and cost-conscious. at loggerheads 发生争执 cost-conscious 注重节省成本的? 就象该创新奖所意味的一样，企业和政府并不总是必须在支持安全既有效又注重节省成本的安全程序上发生争执。 Translation －paragraph 2 OSHA’s Maine 200 program allows interested employers to choose between working with OSHA to reduce injuries and illnesses or face increased enforcement. work with 与...共事, 与...合作； 对...起作用 职业安全与健康管理的缅因州前200程序允许感兴趣的雇主选择与OSHA合作来减少伤害和疾病，或选择面对增加的法规。 Translation －paragraph 2 The companies received support in developing good safety management programs; in return, they were given the lowest priority for inspection. 这些公司在发展有效的安全管理程序上获得了支持；作为回报，他们被给予了最低的检查优先权。 Inspections occurred only if there w