折叠箱内铰链铸钢件的材质研制与生产.pdfVIP

学兔兔 Mar．2011 铸 造 V0I．60 N0．3 F0UNDRY ·307 · {经验交流 ；… · ^ 一 1 _ 折叠箱内铰链铸钢件的材质研制与生产 王 贺，潘春刚，万海涛，余艳敏，宋少磊 (驻马店中集华骏车辆有限公司铸造分公司，河南驻马店463000) 摘要：折叠箔内铰链是折叠箱中较关键的部件，一直采用钢板割焊生产，材料利用率低，工序多，成本高。为提高生 产效率，降低成本，折叠箱生产厂家决定采用铸造方法生产。根据内铰链的工况要求，需开发出一种低成本、高屈服 强度的焊接结构钢生产内铰链。参照焊接结构钢化学成分的要求，设计较低的贵重金属Cr、Mo、Cu含量，并通过870℃ 油淬及580℃的回火热处理，材料达到了折叠箱内铰链铸钢件的要求，即焊接性能好，屈服强度≥390MPa，而且有较 好的韧性 生产加工后的内铰链铸件产品完全满足使用要求，内铰链的生产完全可以由铸件生产代替钢板割焊生产。 关键词：折叠箱内铰链；化学成分；热处理；焊接性能；屈服强度；韧性 中图分类号：TG162．9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2011)03—0307—04 Development and Production of Cast SteeI Folding BOx Hinge WANG He，PAN Chun．gang，WAN Hal—tao，YU Yan．min，SONG Shao—lei (Casting Branch of CIMC Huajun Vehicle Co．，Ltd．，Zhumadian 463000，Henan，China) Abstract：Folding box hinge is one of the key components in folding box，and has been produced by welding the steeI plate．This method is of low utilization ratio of materials，more working steps and high cost．To improve production efficiency and reduce cost，casting method is adopted． According to the working conditions of hinge，and by referring to the chemical compositions of the welded structuraI steel，a kind of stee1 with Iower contents of precious metal Cr，MO，Cu and oil was developed．The performance of the steeI can meet the requirements of the hinge after quenching at 870℃ and tempering at 580。C．It has good welding performance and better ductility，and the yield strength is higher than 390 MPa．The hinge castings produced meet the practical requirements well， which indicates that the casting process can substitute for the welding and cutting method com pletely． Key words：folding box hinge；chemical composition；heat—treatment；w