土木工程专业英语 期末复习 词汇.doc

Abstract 摘要 arch 拱 additive 外掺剂 aggregate 骨料 admixture 外加剂 air content空气含量 allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值 amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 beam 次梁 block 砌块 block masonry 砌体砌块 bolt 螺栓 brick masonry 砖砌体 building structural materials建筑结构材料 building structure 建筑结构 calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积 calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算 cantilever beam挑梁 carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化 cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构 cement 水泥 cement mortar 水泥砂浆 characteristic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活载标准值 characteristic value of wind load 风荷载标准值 characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值 characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of earthquake action地震作用标准值 characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值 characteristic value masonry strength 砌体强度标准值 characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值 characteristic value of snow load 雪荷载标准值 civil engineering 土木工程 computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计 concrete 混凝土 clear height 净高 cold bend inspection of steel bar 冷弯实验 concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比 connection 连接 connections of steel structure consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度 crack width 裂缝宽度 column 柱 concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件 construction manager 施工经理 construction phase 施工阶段 corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀 curtain wall 幕墙 deep beam 深梁 depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度 design of building structures 建筑结构设计 detailing requirements 构造要求 effective span 计算跨度 fiber concrete 纤维混凝土 fillet weld 角焊缝 finite element method 有限元 frame structure 框架结构 frame tube structure 框架——简体结构 honey comb 蜂窝 hoop 箍筋 high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓 indeterminate structure 超静定结构 load bearing wall 承重墙 membe