吉大16春学期《地道工程》在线功课二(国外英文资料).doc

吉大16春学期《隧道工程》在线作业二(国外英文资料) For who Ji big 16 spring semester tunnel engineering online work 2 One, single topic (total five questions, 20 points). The new arcane USES the bolt as the theoretical basis for the initial support. Support is the main structure of the stress of the earth To withstand the pressure of the perturbation Fully exert and strengthen the self-bearing efficiency of the surrounding rock Easy to operate fast Correct answer: The thickness of the concrete should be determined according to the thickness of the design and the injection site, and the initial thickness should not be less than (). . 5 6. 8. . 4 ~ 6 Correct answer: The main purpose of the use of auxiliary tunnels in the tunnel construction is (). Improve ventilation It is convenient to organize and transport To improve the working face, short tunneling and shorter working days drain Correct answer: When it is difficult to set the wing wall under the terrain of the cave, it can be changed to (). Column door End wall type door Cut bamboo doors The terrace door Correct answer: Tunnel construction means building (). Construction methods, construction techniques and construction management of tunnels and underground caverns Underground cavern and lane . Avoid hole Underground traffic engineering Correct answer: Ji big 16 spring semester tunnel engineering online work 2 Two, multiple choice (total 15 questions, total 60 minutes. The common anchor in the tunnel is (). Regular cement mortar anchor Wedge anchor bolt Seed-pipe friction bolt Early strong medicine pack anchor bolt Correct answer: When the tunnel is sprayed with concrete, the following () requirements should be met. Before spraying, apply water or high-pressure wind to flush the dust and debris from the rock face The section of the spray section is carried out in the descending order, not more than 6m per paragraph The injection should be made at the appropriate thickness, and the latter layer should be followed by the previous layer