物理专业英语(国外英文资料).docVIP

物理专业英语(国外英文资料) The first chapter Vocabulary: Note: Divided by square by times meter per square second Vector: [ vekt? Vector A quantity has become well as direction. Scalar: [ skeil?] Scalar A quantity is completely defined by its power. Average speed/velocity/acceleration/speed/acceleration The steady velocity uniform motion in a balanced equilibrium stationary the stillness of the combined effect of synthetic effect of resultant force gravity/gravitational force moments and the balance torque and balance the force of gravity centre of gravity center of gravity gradient [ ɡ reidj? Nt] gradient Arrow [? R? U] arrowhead, the vertical [ v : tik? L] horizontal It is more convenient to do something... More convenient + plus [pl? S] positive Increase/decrease + increase/decrease increase/decrease + to increase/decrease The Newton is defined in this way. A 1 kilogram mass an acceleration of 1 m s minus 2 Perpendicular [, p? : p, n dikjul?] The vertical Symbol: Plus plus plus; Plus minus minus minus sign; Minus sign Plus or minus plus or minus sign The is divided by multiplication by number To be equal to be equal to is equal to the equivalent of a It is not equal to be equal to be equal to be equal to the equal number ≌ is equal to or approximately equal to is equal to or approximately equal to the number is less than the number of is more than the number ≮ is not less than not less than the number ≯ is not wining is not greater than the number It is less than or equal to a number It is more than or equal to be equal to or equal to Percent per cent... Per 1,000 per mill... Up infinity infinitely large ∝ around the as with... Is proportional to the Square root of square root of square root ∵ since; Because because ∴ hence so ∷ equals, the as (proportion) equal to the proportion Angle Angle circle circle ⌒ semicircle round circumference circle PI PI PI PI PI, the triangle of triangle triangleAn perpendicular to the vertical in ∥ horizontal to parallel to the The union of