Landsat TM 5辐射定标和大气校订(国外英文资料).docVIP

Landsat TM 5辐射定标和大气校正(国外英文资料) Landsat TM 5 radiation and atmospheric correction The purposes are 2009-03-05 One, radiation calibration The actual operation is simple because there are modules in ENVI 4.4 that specialize in radiation-fixing. When the original TM image is opened, select Basic Tools -- Preprocessing -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Step 2: select Landsat 4, 5, or 7 depending on the type of sensor. Take the time of Data Acquisition from the remote sensing image header file, and Sun elevation. If you Open header.dat in the File - Open External File - the Landsat - Fast method, sun elevation is already completed. Here the Calibration Type is chosen for Radiance. The output file, the calibration is complete. Second, atmospheric correction A simple atmospheric correction can be done with the FLAASH module of ENVI. Here are the steps for the FLAASH: 1. FLAASH module into method is Spectral - FLAASH, or the Basic Tools, Preprocessing, Calibration Utilities - FLAASH. The operating interface of the FLAASH module is divided into three parts: the top of the input output file; The parameters of the sensor in the middle; The lower atmospheric parameters are set. Start by setting the input and output files. The FLAASH module asks for an image of the spokes brightness, and outputs the reflectivity image. Before we get to the radiation calibration radial brightness Image, here to convert BSQ format images to bill or images of the BJP format, and then Input Radiance Image after selecting transformation format images. (Basic Tools -- Convert Data (BSQ, BIL, BIP)). Note that when you enter an image, the program will allow you to select the Scale Factor, which is the ratio between the original convergence and the ENVIs default spot-brightness unit. The default is mu W/cm2? The sr? Nm, whereas before we did the radiation, the unit was W/m2, right? The sr? Mu m, the ratio of the transformation between the two, is 10, so select the Single scale factor in t