我的状语从句.pptVIP

in spite of; despite; regardless of prep. + n. He went out in spite of the fact that he had a bad cold He went out in spite of the cold. 方式状语从句 * as:按照...,如...,随... Do in Rome as the Romans do. I have changed it as you are suggested. Leave things as they are. 维持原状好了. * as if/though:好像是...,似乎是... He talks as if he knew all about it. 一. 状语从句的时态问题 1、The football match will be put off if it _________ (rain) 2. He will go with you as soon as he ________ (finish)his homework. 3. He ________________ (get) to the station than the train left.(他一到达车站火车就开走了) 在条件，时间和让步从句中，用一般现在时表示一般将来时. 二. 状语从句的倒装和省略 __________________,(虽然他聪明),he doesn’t study well. So clever _________ (he ,be) that we all like him. Though________ (praise), she was still very modest. 4. _____________ (如果有必要), you may keep the book for another week. 方式状语从句(重点与难点) as if/ as though引导的从句可用真实语气也可用虚拟语气,做题时应根据情况判断其正确形式. Look at the heavy clouds! It seems as if it _____ going to rain. The old man treats the boy as though he ______ his own son. (be) were is rains finishes had no sooner got is he Clever as he is praised If necessary * 1. 状语从句的引导词与介词的用法比较；状语从句与定语从句引导词的辨析。 2.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连接词的用法比较。 3.whatever,whenver,wherever 等引导词与no matter wh- 等引导词的不同用法。 首先应具备全面的状语从句的知识，熟悉每个连词的语意和语用特征，尤其像as, since这样的的用法灵活的词；像before; until; unless等用法复杂的词；像as, when, while; as, since, because; if, even if, in case, as long as;这些不易区分的表达，一定要重视对它们的学习。 解答这类题目时一定要头脑清醒， 思维清晰。实际上，这类题是让你选出两个具备一定逻辑关系分句之间的一个“逻辑链”。所以说，能否准确把握分句间的关系是做出正确选择的关键。 经验表明，收集一些结构复杂的长难句进行逻辑思维能力的专项训练是有益的、必要的。 句子 简单句 并列句 复合句 主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语 主语+谓语+宾语补足语 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语 主语+系动词+表语 表递进 表选择 表转折 表因果 表其他(when表“那时，这时”) 定语从句（形容词性从句） 名词性从句 状语从句（副词性从句） 并列句的基本概念 并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。在并列句中，这些简单句常有并列词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。 常见的并列句 表递进关系：常见的并列连词有：and, not only …but also…；neither…nor…； not…but… 2.表选择关系：常见的并列连词有：or; either …or …； otherwise； 3.表转折关系：常见的并列连词有：but; yet; whereas; while; 4.表因果关系：常见的并列连词有：so； for 状语从句 时间状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 地点状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句