光学单位(国外英文资料).docVIP

光学单位(国外英文资料) The interpretation of LED several optical terms and conversion relationships ? ?? ? What is the meaning of luminosity? Answer: the luminous intensity (luminosity, I) are defined as the luminous intensity on point source in a certain direction, that is light in unit time by injection amount of light, also referred to as for the luminosity, commonly used units for candle (CD, candela), an international candle is defined as to a whale oil made from the candle burns 120 per hour cold (grain) of luminosity, a cold is equal to 0.0648 grams What is the unit of luminosity? Answer: unit of luminous intensity commonly used for candle (CD, candela), international standard candle (LCD) is defined as the ideal blackbody in platinum freezing point temperature (1769 ℃), perpendicular to the black body (the surface area of 1 m2) on the direction of 600000th of a photometer, the so-called ideal blackbody radiation rate refers to the object is equal to 1, all radiation can be absorbed by the bodys energy to go out, keep the temperature uniform fixed, international standard candle (candela) with the old standard candle (based) exchange relationship for 1 candela = 0.981 based What is light flux? What is the unit of flux? Answer: the luminous flux (phi) is defined as: point light source or the point light source in the energy emitted per unit time, which can produce visual person (people can feel the radiation flux out) is referred to as the luminous flux. Unit of luminous flux is lumen (lm), 1 lumen (lumen or lm) is defined as an international standard candle light source in unit 3 d arc Angle of luminous flux, through which due to the spherical area of 4 PI R2, so a lumen flux is equal to the candle power of the luminous flux emitted by 1/4 PI, PI or spherical, so according to the definition of lumens a CD will point light radiation 4 PI lumens, namely the phi (lumens) = 4 PI (candle light), I assume that delta Ω for small three-dimensional arc Angle, in the delta Ω flu