建筑基坑变形及支撑结构设计研究.pdfVIP

Vol. 32 No.2 第 32 卷第2 期 河北工程大学学报(自然科学版) 2015 年06 月 Journal of Hebei University of Engineering (Natural Science Edition) Jun.2015 文章编号:1673 -9469(2015)02-仪用6 -04 doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1673 -9469.2015.02. ∞2 建筑基坑变形及支撑结构设计研究 曾晓云 (石河子大学建筑工程学院，新疆石河子 832∞0) 摘要:根据现场实测资料分析围护结构变形规律，运用有限元分析软件 PLAXIS 进行了数值模 拟计算，并将计算结果与实际监测值相比较，分析结果表明:建立的有限元模型地下连续墙弯矩 计算结果符合实际情况;计算得到的深层水平位移曲线主现为两头小，中间大的抛物线形位 ι 移，而且最大侧移位于开挖面附近且随开挖深度不断下移;横向支撑可以有效减小地下连续墙 的弯矩，采用混凝土支撑效果更加明显;但是地下连续墙受拉区域主要受开挖深度的影响，支撑 的影响不大。 关键词:建筑基坑;围护结构;变形;有限元，分析;PLAXIS 中图分类号:TU473.2 文献标识码:A Study on the deforrnation of building foundation pit and suppo时 structure design ZENG Xiao - yun College of Water Architectural Engineering Conservancy , Shihezi University ,Xi nJiang ShiHeZi 832∞O ， China Abstract: The deformation rule of retaining structure was analyzed by according to the field monitoring data. Numerical simulation calculations were carried out by using finite element analysis software be- ing PLAXIS and the numerical simulation results were compared with actual monitoring date. The re- sults showed that moment of underground continuous wall obtained from finite element model met with actual situation. 四le deep horizontal displacement curve appeared as parabola being middle part and small at two ends. The maximum displacement located nearby excavation face and the increased with the increase of excavation depth. The transverse brace could effectively decrease the moment of under- ground continuous wall.四le effect of concrete support was more obvious. 咀le tensile r