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亚硒酸钠英国药典2009
Browse: British Pharmacopoeia 2009
British Pharmacopoeia Volume I II
Monographs: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Substances
Sodium Selenite Pentahydrate
Sodium Selenite Pentahydrate
General Notices
(Ph Eur monograph 1677)
Na SeO ,5H O263.026970-82-1
2 3 2
Action and use
Used in treatment of selenium deficiency.
Ph Eur
DEFINITION
Content
98.5 per cent to 101.5 per cent.
CHARACTERS
Appearance
White or almost white, crystalline powder, hygroscopic.
Solubility
Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
IDENTIFICATION
A. Dissolve 50 mg in 5 ml of a mixture of equal volumes of dilute hydrochloric acid R and
water R and heat to boiling. Add 0.05 g of ascorbic acid R; a red precipitate is formed which
may become black.
B. Dissolve 50 mg in a mixture of 1 ml of dilute hydrochloric acid R and 5 ml of water R. Add
1 ml of barium chloride solution R1; the solution remains clear.
C. It gives reaction (a) of sodium (2.3.1).
D. It complies with the limits of the assay.
TESTS
Solution S
Dissolve 5.0 g in carbon dioxide-free water R and dilute to 50.0 ml with the same solvent.
Appearance of solution
Solution S is clear (2.2.1) and colourless (2.2.2, Method II).
pH (2.2.3)
©Crown Copyright 2006 1
pH (2.2.3)
9.8 to 10.8 for solution S.
Chlorides (2.4.4)
Maximum 50 ppm.
To 10 ml of solution S add 2 ml of nitric acid R and dilute to 15 ml with water R.
Sulphates and selenates (2.4.13)
Maximum 300 ppm (determined as sulphates).
Dissolve 0.5 g in 10 ml of distilled water R. Add 0.5 ml of hydrochloric acid R1 and dilute to 15
ml with distilled water R.
Iron
Maximum 50 ppm.
To 2 ml of solution S add 2 ml of a 200 g/l solution of sulphosalicylic acid R, 5 ml of
concentrated ammonia R and dilute to 10 ml with water R. The solution is not more intensely
coloured
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