（赢在高考）2016高三英语二轮复习 专题七 时态与语态考点精练.docVIP

专题七　时态与语态 针对高考训练 一、单项填空 一、单项填空 1.(2014福建德化一中高三第二次质检)—You’ve left the light on. —Oh,so I have.　　　to turn it off.? A.I’ll go　 B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going 答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:“你让灯亮着了。”“哦,的确是。我这就去把它关了。”根据语境可知在对方的提醒下,说话人才注意到没关灯,要去关灯,所以应该用将来时态。 be going to do表示按计划、打算要做的事;而“will+动词原形”表示临时的决定,故选A项。 2.(2014吉林长春外国语学校高三检测)Large quantities of water,as well as some other timely help including a medical team,　　　 since the serious drought hit Yunnan Province.? A.has offered B.had been offered C.have been offered D.is offered 答案:C 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:自从严重的旱灾在云南省发生以来,大量的水,还有其他一些包括医疗队在内的急需的帮助已经提供(给了当地)。由后面的since可知,自从发生以来,各种帮助已经提供了,故为现在完成时。水与其他的帮助应是被提供,表被动,所以选C项。 3.I 　　　 for Beijing next Saturday.Do you know when the earliest plane 　　　 on Saturday?? A.am leaving;takes off B.leave;takes off C.leave;is taking off D.am leaving;is taking off 答案:A 解析:考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机按航班时刻表飞行,故用一般现在时。 4.(2014河南中原名校联盟高三摸底)The shoes are of high quality and 　　　 long.? A.wore B.are worn C.wear D.will be worn 答案:C 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:这双鞋质量好并且耐穿。根据句意可知,这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而没有强调具体穿的动作,故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。 5.Don’t phone her between 8:00 and 10:00.She 　　　 classes then.? A.will have B.has had C.will be having D.was having 答案:C 解析:根据空处所在句中的“then”可知,此处表示“那时她正在上课”,故用将来进行时。 6.— Glad to see you again.Haven’t you graduated from Massachusetts Institute of Technology? — Yes.I 　　　 Engineering for four years there.? A.have learned B.had learned C.am learning D.learned 答案:D 解析:根据句意可知,这里表示“我过去曾在麻省理工学院学过四年的工程学”,故用一般过去时态。 7.— Hi,Jack!When did you arrive in Berlin? — Last weekend.I 　　　 a different culture since then.? A.was experiencing B.will be experiencing C.have been experiencing D.had been experiencing 答案:C 解析:现在完成进行时态,表示动作从过去的某一时间开始一直延续到现在并将有可能继续下去。分析该题的语境可知,此处应用现在完成进行时,据此选C项。 8.(2014苏州六校高三联考)—I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party. —As far as I know,he 　　　 to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.? A.goes B.went C.has gone D.had gone 答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:“我没有预料到约翰会不参加我上个星期天的生日聚会。”“据我所知,他星期