2015-2016高中英语 4.2Learning about Language Using Language课后演练 新人教版必修2.docVIP

4.2Learning about Language Using Language [夯实基础] Ⅰ.课文单句语法填空[在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式] 1．Many animals have ________(disappear) during the long history of the earth. 答案　disappeared　句意：许多动物已经消失在地球历史的长河中。 2．They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into ________(be)． 答案　being　come into being “开始存在；产生”。 3．There were many different kinds of dinosaurs and ________ number of them used ________(live) in China. 答案　a; to live　a number of“许多的；大量的”；used to do “过去常常……”。 4．Dinosaurs died ________ suddenly about 65 million years ago. 答案　out　die out “灭绝”。 5．Some scientists think it came after an ________ (expect) incident. 答案　unexpected　an unexpected incident意为“意外事件；意想不到的事情”。 6．Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs ________(live) on any more. 答案　to live　此处为too...to...结构，意为“太……而不能……”。 7．According ________ a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. 答案　to　句意：根据一项联合国报告，在最近500年之内，大约844种动植物已经消失。according to“根据”。 8．In pairs discuss the possible reasons for the ________(disappear) of dinosaurs. 答案　disappearance　由空前的the一词可知应填名词形式。 9．It is ________(pity) that in the story nobody helped the dodo. 答案　a pity　It is a pity that...“很遗憾……”。 10．First, I suggest ________(make) a special park for them. 答案　making　suggest doing sth. “建议做某事”。 Ⅱ.选词填空 according to, incident, come into being, so that, for sure 1．________ the old story, Romulus was the founder of Rome. 答案　According to 2．There was no ________ happening during the holidays. 答案　incident 3．A new rule about smoking in public will ________ next month. 答案　come into being 4．I think he lives there but I couldnt say________. 答案　for sure 5．She studies very hard ________ she may not fail in the coming exam. 答案　so that Ⅲ.句型转换 1．What you have done does harm to the environment. →What you have done ______/________the environment. 答案　is harmful to; is bad for 2．When do you think this custom began to exist? →When do you think this custom ________________？ 答案　cam