2015-2016高中英语 Unit20 New Frontiers过关检测 北师大版选修7.docVIP

Unit20 New Frontiers过关检测 Ⅰ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.(2013四川高考,2)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than 　　　 on the small ones.? 　　 　　　　　　　 A. one B. this C. that D. it 提示:考查替代词。句意:主街上的交通灯比小道上的交通灯绿色信号要长一些。one用来指代上文的“a/an+可数名词单数”,that指代上文出现的不可数名词或“the+名词单数”,而it只能指代上文出现的特定的名词。由于the traffic特指的是不可数名词,所以要用that来代替。 答案:C 2.(2013湖南高考,25)The sun began to rise in the sky,　　　 the mountain in golden light.? A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. having bathed 提示:考查非谓语动词。bath“沐浴,笼罩”,可作及物动词。“　　　the mountain in golden light”在题目中作状语。A项为过去分词,表被动和完成;B项为现在分词作状语;C项为不定式的完成式,表示该动作发生在谓语动词之前;D项为现在分词的完成式,表示该动作发生在谓语动词之前。句意:太阳开始在空中升起,那座山沐浴在金色的阳光里。故选B项。? 答案:B 3.Despite the language 　　　, they soon became good friends. A. barrier B. conflict C. misunderstanding D. dilemma 提示:考查名词辨析。句意:虽然有语言障碍, 但他们不久就成了好朋友。barrier“障碍”; conflict“冲突”; misunderstanding“误解”; dilemma“两难的处境”。 答案:A 4. We can’t wait. We have to 　　　 the direction and the distance before we take action.? A. pull out B. figure out C. think out D. turn out 提示:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们不能再等了。采取行动前,我们必须弄清楚方向和距离。pull out“拔出”; figure out“计算出;核算出;弄清楚”; think out“想出”; turn out“生产;结果是”。 答案:B 5.(2013浙江高考,11)Half of 　　　 surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. these B. some C. ones D. those 提示:考查不定代词。 句意:在16个国家接受调查的那些人中,有一半表示他们首先去最亲密的朋友那里分享自己内心最深刻的愿望以及极度的恐惧。此处考查替代词,表示特指且为复数概念要用those。 答案:D 6.The 　　　 part of his speech inspired everyone present. A. later B. latter　 C. late D. latest 提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:他演讲的后面部分鼓舞了在场的每一个人。latter “后者”;later “后来,以后的,更迟的”;latest “最近的”;late “晚的,迟的”。 答案:B 7.A team of nurses 　　　 the doctor 　　　 performing the operation.? A. help; to B. help; with　 C. assist; in D. assist; with 提示:考查动词短语。依据第二个空后的动词形式,可以判定第二个空应用in。assist sb. in doing sth.“帮助某人做某事”。 答案:C 8.We plan to reach the North Pole in mid-July, and by then we 　　　 for six weeks.? A. are walking B. have been walking C. will be walking D. will have been walking 提示:考查将来完成时。句中by then表示一个将来的