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Question tags;1. What are question tags?;3.In what situations are questions used? ;Example 1: It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
Situation 1: to start a conversation in spoken English
Example 2: Neither of you has heard the news, have you?
Situation 2: to ask for information in a polite way;Example 3: Pass the knife on the table to me, will you?
Situation 3: to ask someone politely to do something;Situation 4:
1. to ask for agreement, using a falling tone.
(The speaker is sure about what is said.)
2. to ask for confirmation, using a rising tone.
(The speaker is not sure about what is said.);1. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it?
I was lucky, wasn’t I?
We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we?;All the question tags above are used to ask for agreement by the writer and they should be read in a falling tone.;The structure of question tags;How to form question tags;1. Negative / Positive ;1. Negative / Positive Conclusion ;2. personal pronouns (1);2. personal pronouns (1???conclusion;2. personal pronouns (2);2. personal pronouns (2) conclusion;3. be / auxiliary verbs / modal verbs ?;;考点与难点归纳;4. 常见句型的反义疑问句;在祈使句中
1). 肯定与否定的祈使句中,疑问部分都用will you
e.g. Don’t move the chair, ________?
2). 以let’s开头的祈使句,疑问句部分用shall we
3). 以let us开头的祈使句,疑问句部分用will you
4). 以 let me开头的祈使句,疑问句 部分用 may I
;5. 复合句的反义疑问句;e.g. She says that I did it,__________?
注意:当陈述部分的主句是I suppose, I think, I believe 等结构时,疑问部分则往往与that分句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移。
e.g. I supposed that he is serious, ______?
I don’t think that she works hard, ________?;e.g. I’m afraid it’s going to rain,__________?
e.g. We are sure that he will keep his promise, ________?
e.g. I’m sure that you will succeed if you keep working on, _________?
e.g. The mid-term exam is coming and I’ll try my best to prepare for it, _________ ? (并列句);6. 情态动词的反义疑问句;1.陈述部分含有ought to时,疑问部分可以用ought形式,也可用should形式。
e.g. The child ought to be punished, __________?
We ought to go there, ___________?
2.陈述部分有used to时,疑
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