高比强多孔铝合金中空层合圆管的压缩性能.pdfVIP

中田有t!.禽跚学报 2004 年 3 月 辑 11 lIl 1自 3 期 Vo 1. 14 No.3 Th. Chin嗣e .Journa1 of N啊lferrous Metals Mar. 2004 文意编号: 1004 币。609(2004)03 ~ 0385 ~ 06 高比强多孔铝合盒中空展合圆智的压缩性能∞ 斗争纯鹏，何德坪 〈京南大学 M料剧学与工程事.南南 210096) 摘 要:研制了高比强多孔烟台金中空Æ!合圆管，测试了层含圆管的压缩应力→Ií\l 变曲线，并研究了其性能.结 果表明，层合剧臂的压缩形变过穗级历 3 个阶段，即线弹性阶段、屈服平台阶段和紧实阶段，:it实成变可用多孔 铝合命的紧实且在变表示，由应力 应变幽生是汁算lil~罢合朋臂的能量吸收1!t能，发现其吸收能量越过铝合金空臂初 中空鼻孔销合金吸收能量之和自问时其吸能放率高于 60%. 关键诩:高比强多于L销合念:中i!p.是合圆霄，压缩s 收能能力#吸能效率 申圈分类号: TG 146.2 立巅标iR码:A Performance of hollow cylindrical sandwich with high specific strength porous Al alloy core under compression LI Kun~pen臣， HE De~ping (D叩盯Iment 01 Mat盯;al Science and En自meenn自. Southeast Univerity , Nanjin日 210096. China) Abstract; Thc hollow cylindric[1 1 sandwich wìth high specific strength þorous AI alloy core was prepated. The ~trt:tii:$ ::;tralO curv啊。f the sandwich were measured and the properties of hollow cylindrical sandwich w肝e mve时，~ gated. The 陀~ult他的how that the 8tft剧 strain curves of the sandwich consist of elastidtY1 collap回 e platea.u and den~ifjli;llÍon ~egtnent队 The densification strain of the ho l1ow çylindrkal sandwich ca双 be expressed by t1 síng that of porou!\ ^l alloy_ The energy abso叩tion property was obtained írom the stress-strain curve凶 The energy absorp tion capacity ís high町 than the 阳m of that of the Al allny tube and the 如阳山 AI alloy core. The energy 咄sorptlon efficienc~ i.:-; higher than 60 %. Key wor甘S: high speciíic strength porou随 AI aJloy; hollow cylindrical 明ndwich~ compressionl energy ahsorption abílity; energ