科学及工程中的应用力学（转）.PDF

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2017-06-05 发布于湖北
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科学及工程中的应用力学（转）.PDF

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1 APPLIED MECHANICS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Yih-Hsing PAO (Institute of applied Mechanics, National TaiwanUniversity) Abstract This article traces the development of applied mechanics and itsrelation to science and engineering by reviewing f irst the history ofmechanics from 1600 to 1900, the physics of the 19th century, and theengineering education in the same period. The review is followed by adiscussion on modem physics and modern engineering, and the formationof applied mechanics as a discipline in science and one in engineering,which is classified into 94 subjects in 10 categories byApplied MechanicsReviews. The article concludes with a chart to summarize the relation betweenscience and engineering, and the interactions of applied mechanics with otherdisciplines. There are 15 references included in this article. Key words history of mechanics, applied mechanics, engineering science,engineering education . . () ()1,2. . “ ”(science). 14 scientia“”“”. . 18 .“ ”. “ ”(scientists)1834 . 19 . .. . . . ( ) 4 . . “”. “”(men of ingénuitygénie). :( http://www.S/ ) - 1 -