83Q76.板材轧制中的阻尼牛顿和布伦特法-东大数学系刘静宜.pdfVIP

2007 年全国塑性加工理论与新技术学术研讨会 2007 年 5 月 沈阳 * 板材轧制中的阻尼牛顿和布伦特法 1 1 2 2 刘静宜 ，宋叔尼 ，李长生 ，刘相华 (1. 东北大学数学系 沈阳；2. 东北大学轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室 沈阳) 摘 要: 本文联合使用基于下降思想的阻尼牛顿（DN ）法和布伦特（Brent ）法, 即阻尼牛顿和布伦特法（DN-Brent 法）, 求解刚塑性有限元分析中的联立方程组. 并对该算法的迭代次数、CPU 计算时间、网格划分和计算轧制力进行 了检测. 同时将DN-Brent 法与（改进）牛顿（N-R ）法得到的实验数据模拟结果进行了比较, 计算结果表明前者能在 更少的迭代次数和计算时间内达到精确解. 验证了 DN-Brent 法在求解板材轧制过程时的高效性和稳定性. 关键词: 刚塑性有限元；阻尼牛顿法；一维布伦特法；板材轧制 A Combination of Damped Newton and Brent Method in Strip Rolling 1 1 2 2 LIU Jingyi ，SONG Shuni ，LI Changsheng ，LIU Xianghua (1. Department of Mathematics, Northeastern University, Shenyang; 2. State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang) Abstract: In this paper, a combination of step-down Damped Newton and one-dimensional Brent method, called the DN-Brent method, is proposed to solve the simultaneous equations arising in the rigid-plastic FEM. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been analyzed in terms of the number of iterations, CPU time and mesh size. The computed rolling forces are also examined. The proposed DN-Brent method is compared with Newton-Raphson (N-R) method and numerical results show that the DN-Brent method can obtain the exact solution with less iterations number and CPU time, which verify the validity and stability of the DN-Brent method in strip rolling problem. Key words: rigid-plastic FEM ；Damped Newton method ；one-dimensional Brent method ；strip rolling. 1 前言 应用（改进）牛顿（N-R ）法进行板材轧制过程的有限元（FEM ）计算时，大部分计算时间耗 费在沿牛顿迭代方向应用精确一维搜索方法寻找最优步长因子