论北大校长推荐制中存在的问题本科学位论文.docVIP

第二十届“冯如杯”项目论文 论北大“校长推荐制”中存在的问题 ---从“平等权”角度论述 院系名称：法学院 专业名称：法 学 学 号：学生姓名：邢弼家 指导教师：李亚梅 2010年3月28日 摘要 北京大学出台的“校长推荐制”日前在社会引起巨大反响，对于该制度，学界众说纷纭，民众褒贬不一。为了探究该制度是否侵犯了学生权利，笔者通过对文献、时政要闻、法律理论等资料的整理和总结，从学生的平等权入手，对“校长推荐制”侵犯学生平等权这一现象进行了具体的阐释。“校长推荐制”虽然有利于发掘未来人才、留住现有人才，但其自身仍然存在诸多漏洞与弊病——指标分配不均衡、评价标准不明确等一系列因素都促成了对学生平等权的侵害，亟待完善。此外，作者还提出了关于完善该制度的几点建议，包括制度体系公开化、监督体系健全化等。 论文从法律角度出发，结合传统的道德思想观念，对北大“校长推荐制”对学生平等权的侵犯提出了质疑。但同时也肯定了“校长推荐制”的巨大潜力。作为中国教育改革的一小步，该制度几经完善后将会对中国教育产生深远影响。 关键词：学生平等权、北大“校长推荐制”、高中校长、教育改革 Thesis Abstract Author: Xing Bijia Tutor: Li Yamei Lately, Middle School Headmaster Recommendation System, which was published by Peking University, drawed a sharp attention in society. For this system, people of academe held different opinions and masses had mixed comments. In order to delve whether the system had encroached upon students’ equal rights, the author summarized the ideas about literature, news, and theory of law, explained the atmosphere of infringing upon students’ equal rights digitally. Despite the fact that Middle School Headmaster Recommendation System is good to seek and keep gifted people, there is still disadvantages and harm in itself, such as distributing target unequally, evaluating standard semiovertly. The system needs completing, so the author also give some advice about it, including publishing system and strengthen intendance. The thesis combines law with conventional opinions, questioning the validity of Middle School Headmaster Recommendation System. At the same time, however, also admit that the system has great potential. As a small step of china’s educational reform, the system will have great effect on education if completed. Keywords: Students’ equal rights, Middle School Headmaster Recommendation System, Middle School Headmaster, educational reform 目录 一.绪论 1 （一）“校长实名推荐制”背景 1 （二）已有研究成果 1 （三）论文研究思路及内容 2 1.论文研究思路 2 2.课题研究内容 2 （四）论文研究方法 2 1.文献研究法 2 2.时政研究法 3 3.理论研究法 3 二.学生平等权在法律上的体现 4 （一）宪法上的平等权 4 1.平等权的本质 4 2.平等权的含义 4 （二）教育