子母及字母组合发音规则大全.docVIP

-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 are [e] care dare hare ere [] here mere ire [a] fire hire wire ore [:] more score before ure [ju] pure cure 重读音节中元音字母加r，再加非重读元字组时，元音字母和r构成-re音节的变体，按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母r读[r]音。例如：parent zero inspiring story during 某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如：orange very American paragraph forest spirit 完整的-re音节are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[]音，如：picture pleasure 。 非重读音节中-re音节的变体通常发[r]音，例如：salary 元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 ai/ay [e] afraid rain wait day play air [e] air hair chair pair repair al al 在 f m 前 [:] small ball talk wall all [:l] always also salt almost [:] half calm au/aw [:] autumn daughter draw ea [i:] teach easy cheap please [e] heavy bread sweater weather [e] break great ear [] hear dear near clear year [e] bear pear wear swear [:] earth learn early ee [i:] jeep week green three eer [] pioneer deer beer ei/ey [e] eight neighbour they eu/ew在 j l r 后 [ju:] new few newspaper [u:] flew brew jewelry ie/[s]音后拼写为ei [i:] piece field receive seize oa [u] coat Joan boat goal oar/oor [:] roar board door floor oi/oy [] noise point boy toilet oo [u:] broom food tooth school [u] book look cook foot good ou/ow [au] flower house count down [u] know row throw though [] young country enough [u:] group you soup through our [:] course your four [au] our hour ours [:] journey uiui 在j l r s后 [ju:] nnuity continuity [u:] juice sluice fruit suit 非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音 元音字组或字群 读 音 例 词 ai/ay ei/ey [] Sunday foreign monkey ow [u] yellow sparrow tomorrow 元音字组在非重读音节中读[]音或[]音。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee -sion -tion [n] impression nation -sion在元音字母后 [n] vision decision occasion -tion在s后 [n] question suggestion -sten [sn] listen christen -stle [sl] whistle jostle castle -sure [] pressure -sure在元音字母后 [] pleasure measure -ture [] picture culture 辅字组的读音 辅字组 读 音 例 词 b [b] bike bus bag [/] bomb tomb lamb climb cc在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music [s] face decide cinema ch []