AT89S51单片机电子密码柜设计.docVIP

PAGE 26 毕业设计 基于AT89S51的密码柜控制器设计 基于AT89S51的密码柜控制器设计 邹佳辉 摘要：随着社会物质财富的日益增长和科技文明的高速发展，安全防盗已成为一个备受关注的社会问题。而互开率极高的机械锁泛滥成灾，有诸多安全隐患。本文使用单片机设计了一个密码柜控制器。设计中，使用单片机AT89S51作为主控芯片，E2PROM AT24C02作为数据存储器，并结合外围电路进行设计。该控制器具有密码输入、密码比对、密码修改、错误报警和状态显示等功能。论文详细描述了控制器的设计方案，给出了各功能模块的程序流程图和代码清单。经测试表明，该控制器的软件运行正常，可以实现设计目标。 关键词：密码柜；单片机；LED显示；AT89S51；AT24C024 Design of Code Cabinet Controller Based on AT89S51 Li liang College of Physics and Electronic Information Electrical Engineering and Automation No:070544** Tutor: Cui *** Abstract: With the growing material wealth of the society and the rapid development of science and technology, security has become a social problem which should be paid more attention. The mechanical locks can be opened mutually which has become a safety hazard. In this paper, a design of the code cabinet controller based on MCU is proposed. The design is accomplished by using AT89S51 and AT24C02 as the main controller chip and the data memory. In addition, external circuit is also adopted to finished the design. The controller has many functions such as password inputting, password comparing, password modifying, error warning and state displaying etc. In this thesis, the design method of the controller is described in detail, and the program flow chart and code list of function blocks are presented respectively. The debugging indicated that the software works well and can achieve the design goal. Key words: code cabinet; MCU; LED display; AT89S51; AT24c02 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc3309 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc3309 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26991 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc26991 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11162 2 密码柜控制器的功能与设计方案 PAGEREF _Toc11162 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25136 2.1 密码柜控制器的功能 PAGEREF _Toc25136 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31388 2.2 密码柜控制器的设计方案 PAGEREF _Toc31388 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8832 3 芯片介绍 PAGEREF _Toc8832 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc9808 3.1 单片机AT89S51 PAGEREF _Toc9808 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31646 3.2 存储器芯片AT24C024 PAGEREF _Toc31646 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8165 3.3 译码器74LS13