Interpretation of biological oxidation and decomposition-毕业论文翻译.docVIP

Interpretation of biological oxidation and decomposition Abstract: The biological decomposition is the oxidation of important metabolic reactions in vivo by biological oxidation, to obtain the energy needed life activities. In aerobic oxidation under aerobic conditions, oxygen can also provide energy, but not aerobic respiration provide more energy. aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration are of great significance, is one of the manifestations of biological adaptation to the environment. Keywords:: cell respiration; aerobic oxidation; anaerobic respiration; energy? Shake ATP We know all the biological activities (including activities and a variety of internal organs and the synthesis of individual life events) all require energy. Energy source for sugar, lipid and protein oxidation in the body. In organisms, biological the oxidation of biological macromolecules is called oxidation, also known as cellular respiration, or respiration. biomolecules in vitro and in vivo oxidation and combustion oxidation, in essence, is the same: to be consumption of O2, CO2, and the product is H2O. but they each other, there are many differences between, for example, the combustion of glucose in vitro, 100% of the energy released in the form of scattered light and heat can be lost; and oxidation in the body, about 40% of the energy stored in ATP molecules, but also Some energy is stored in the form of creatine phosphate for use when necessary. In addition, there is also oxidation to a huge difference. glucose step in combustion is completed in vitro; and in vivo oxidation is gradual, and Almost every step has a corresponding enzymatic reaction is close to neutral in PH, temperature conditions, energy is gradually released, no heat and so on. Many of the bio-oxidation steps are redox reactions. Aerobic organisms need oxygen, anaerobic biological need oxygen. Anaerobic respiration generally refers to cells in anaerobic conditions, through the enzyme catalysis, t