国际货币基金组织 全英语.ppt

International Monetary Fund Outlook Introduction Structure Purpose Function The relationship with China Privilege Introduction Abbreviation：IMF FMI Formation：Formally 27 December 1945 (67 years ago) Type：International Financial Organization Headquarters：Washington, D.C., United States Introduction Membership：29 countries (founding); 188 countries (to date) Official languages：English, French, and Spanish Managing Director ：Christine Lagarde Main organ Board of Governors Website Structure board of governors executive board managing director permanent functional department 1. 5-year 2. top decision-making 3. a director and vice director 1. 2 years 2. a permanent department 3. 22 executive directors 16 functional department 2 permanent overseas business 5 years the top chair executive manage the daily routine Purpose Promote the international financial monetary cooperation international economic integration Maintain the international exchange rate order Establish a multilateral system of payments Function Formulate monetary policy Provide the Emergency financing Increase international currency cooperation The Relationship between China IMF One of the founding country executive director Special Drawing Right (SDR) A kind of extra supplement except the General Drawing Rights One of the reserve assets and unit of account, called Paper Gold Privilege