初中英语教学资料：定语从句 课件.pptVIP

小结引导词： that－ 既可指人，也可指物 which－指物 who－ 指人 where－ 指地点状语，=介词+which which 和that 都可指物，但有几种情况只能用 that , 不用 which ： 当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing , everybody, nobody, everyone, no one 或被它们修饰时。 Eg: That’s all that I know. Is there anything that I can do for you? He answered few questions that the teacher asked. 2. 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 Eg: That is the most interesting book that I have ever read. The first thing that I should do is to watch movies 3. 先行词同时包括人或物时，引导词只能用that. The man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate. 1. The boy ____________ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2. The e-mail ___________ I received yesterday was from my sister. 3. This is the house ________ we have lived for 10 years. 4.I’ve never heard of the people and things ________ you talked about just now. who/that which / that where = in which that 当先行词在定语从句中做地点状语，引导词用where =介词+which 运用:用关系代词填空 当先行词同时指人和物时，引导词只能用that. Say all ________ you know. Is there anything ______ I can do for you? that that 当先行词是something, anything, nothing, all 等词时，引导词只能用that. 3.This is the first play ________ I have seen since I came here. 4. This is the best novel _______ I have read. that that 当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，引导词只能用that. 1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B. where C. what D . that 2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B. where C. what D. why 先行词the place在定语从句中充当 born 的地点状语。相当于born in the place. 引导词用where=in which 先行词the place 在定语从句充当 visited 的宾语,相当于visit the place.引导词用which 同学们，如何用引导词，你掌握了吗？ Exercise E-mailaddress:1172783626@ QQ:1172783626 more information 定语从句—巧用引导词 Micro Course 李秀兰 济川中学 此处插入经压缩后的授课教师照片，大小不能超出此相框 定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 由that,who,which,where 等引导. I love singers who write their own music. 先行词 引导词 定语从句 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，引导词应用that 或 which. 如何正确选用引导词? 1.The book which / that is lying on the floor is mine. 如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，引导词应用that 或 who. 1.I love