单壁碳纳米管对微穿孔板吸声体吸声性能的影响.pdfVIP

第 33 卷第 2 期 声 学 技 术 Vol.33, No.2 2014 年 04 月 Technical Acoustics Apr., 2014 1,2 2 2 (1. 中国科学技术大学自动化系，安徽合肥 230026 ；2. 中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所，安徽合肥 230031) 实验研究了单壁碳纳米管对微穿孔板吸声体吸声性能的影响。使用单壁碳纳米管对传统的微穿孔板吸声体进 行表面修饰，得到复合微穿孔板吸声体，在阻抗管中测量得到其垂直入射吸声系数，并与复合之前的实验结果进行 对比发现，经单壁碳纳米管表面修饰后的复合微穿孔板吸声体的吸声性能在低频范围内有明显的改进，吸声系数最 大可提高约 39.6% 。对基于单壁碳纳米管表面修饰的复合微穿孔板吸声体的吸声机理进行探讨时发现，复合吸声体在 微穿孔板吸声体共振吸声的基础上引入了单壁碳纳米管与微穿孔板界面的摩擦振动作用等辅助吸声机制使得其吸声 性能变优。该研究结果为微纳复合吸声降噪结构的设计提供了研究思路。 微穿孔板吸声体；单壁碳纳米管；微纳复合；吸声性能 TB5 A 1000-3630(2014)-02-0154-05 DOI 10.3969/j.issn1000-3630.2014.02.012 Improvement of sound absorption characteristics for mi- cro-perforated panel absorber using single-walled carbon nanotubes 1,2 2 2 QIAN Yu-jie , KONG De-yi , GAO Jun (1. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China; 2.Hefei Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui, China) Abstract: Effect of single-walled carbon nanotubes on the sound absorption performance of micro-perforated panel (MPP) absorbers is experimentally studied in this article. Composite MPP absorbers can be obtained by surface modi- fication of MPP absorbers based on single-walled carbon nanotubes. Their normal absorption coefficients are tested in the impedance tube. Experimental results show that the sound absorption performance of composite MPP absorbers improves obviously in low-frequency range compared with the experimental