资本有机构成理论的问题浅谈(国外英语资料).doc

资本有机构成理论的问题浅谈(国外英语资料) On the theory of organic composition of capital First, the premise of the establishment of the theory of organic composition of capital First, look at the definition of organic composition of capital in Das Kapital: the composition of capital should be understood in a double sense.. In terms of value, the composition of capital consists of the ratio of capital to variable capital and constant capital, or is divided into the value of the productive capital and the value of the labor force, that is, the total amount of the wage. From the play a role in the production process of the material point of view, each capital is divided into production and living labor; this is constituted by the ratio between the use of production data and the amount of labor necessary for the use of these data to determine the production. I call the former form the value structure of capital, and the latter as the technical composition of capital. There is a close relationship between the two. In order to express this relationship, I make up the capital value structure which is determined by capital technology and reflects technological change. It is called the organic composition of capital. Where the composition of capital is simply stated, it should always be understood as an organic constitution of capital. (a roll of P672) The question of the concept of organic composition of capital has the following aspects: First of all, the technical composition refers to the number of factors, and the composition of the value is not equal to the quantity. From Marx to the organic composition of capital definition and interpretation, we are not difficult to see, in the view of Marx: 1, technology structure and value structure have close relations between the two, the former is content the performance method. 2, the composition of capital value is determined by the composition of the technology and reflects its change. 3, because of the above inseparable relationship, it is cal