高考英语改错专题讲解.ppt

* 短文改错 1.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting place of interest.(2008年全国卷) 2.I had many happy experience, but I also had a sad one.(2008天津) 一：考查名词的单复数 places experiences 3.Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. knowledge 1.We have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history.(2006浙江) 2.Sometimes all that is needed is someone to rely on. For many years, she was mum.(2006湖北) 二：考查代词 its it it 用以指代上文提到的someone 3.Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.(2005安徽) which 1.It was complete dead.(2005江西) 2.They are cheap and they really taste well.(2008安徽) completely good 三：形容词、副词混用 1.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play.(2007山东) but 2.Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to…(2006浙江) 四：连词误用 1.We have made a great progress.(2005福建) 2.As a experienced teacher, he is respected by his students. an 五：冠词混用(a, an, the, \) 1.I can talk easily about the foreign visitors.(2008全国) with 2.My mother was a career woman and had her own problems to take care.(2006湖北) ∧ of 六：介词词组搭配 1.I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college.(2006天津) admitted 2.It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School.(2008辽宁) graduated 七：动词的时态和语态 1.What may surprise you are that I’m going to the US on a summer camp! is 2.One day my friend and I was traveling through Germany.(2008安徽) were 八：主谓一致 1.I’m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit. ∧ to 2.The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly. keeping 九:非谓语动词混用 1.On every side of the road were green fields.(2009天津) each 2.I will learn more about the history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games.(2008全国) well 十：相似词辨异 PS：平行结构 平行结构错误主要指在连接词and前后语法结构不对等、不平行。 注意: 1.注意上下文的逻辑关系 2.注意“五个不改”，即单词拼写不改；大小写不改；词序不改；标点符号不改；可改可不改的不改。 常设的错误：1)名词，2)代词，3)形容词、副词，4)连词，5)冠词，6)介词搭配，7)动词的时态和语态，8)主谓一致，9)非谓语动词混用，10)相似词辨异 *