高考英语熟词生义168个.docVIP

高考英语熟词生义168个 《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。这就给命题人提供 了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。因为英语中的一词多义多性现象是普遍存在的。例如： 高考真题再现： 1.Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A. perform????????????????????????????????????? B. possess?? C. observe(遵守规则，法律等)?? D. support 2. I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help. ????3.We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 正确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“进行……”。其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。如果没有完全掌握work out的含义，根本无法选定这个选项，更何况，我们的课本根本未有把work out作“（情况）进展”、“进行”解释过。单选题如此，阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试，我们将根据《考试说明》的词汇表，按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义。 4.Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to_______ them? too hard. A. draw???? B. strike?? ? C. rush??? ? D. push(逼迫，敦促) 本来push表示推的意思。 5.If you leave the club, you will not be _______back in. A. received??????? ?B. admittedC, turned??????????? ?D. moved admit 本来表示承认，但又表示：准许进入，准许加入...等；接收入学。?? 6.Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses? -Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱) A. cover (钱足够----之用)? B. spend?? C, fill??? D. offer 7.Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot?? B. dismiss?? C, shelter ( 保护，庇护)? D. distinguish Shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处 8.The fact that she never apologized ________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示，表明)?? B. talks?? C. appears?? D. declares ? 分析可知，对熟词生义进行设题，一直是命题者常用的考察手段，熟词生义考察形式主要在语法单项选择题、完形填空题、语法填空题、阅读理解题等题型中，几乎年年不会缺席，希望莘莘学子们认真反复阅读此文，但愿2017年高考各位考生取得好成绩！? ?A 1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) ?? He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) 2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually shes much abused at home．(v．虐待) 4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)?? He was aching for home．(v．渴望) 5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动) ? lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) 6．address(熟义：n．地