高一英语高一英语关系副词whenwhere关系代词thatwhich.pptVIP

1.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (北京 2002春季) A. where B. when C. which D. who 真题解析: 本题考察定语从句关联词的选择, 从句意可知先行词the famous basketball star(著名的篮球明星)是人, 所以应用表示人的关联词who。 3._____ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month. (NMET2001) A. It B. As C. That D. what 真题解析: 本题考察as引导非限定性定语从句。as引导从句的意思是“正如……..”, 引导的非限定性定语从句修饰整个句子，当as在从句中充当主语时, 常用下面的结构: as is know, as is said, as is reported等，所以本题的答案是B。 基础练习 1. Is that the house ____ you bought last year? A. where B. which 2. Is that the picture ___ you are laughing at? A. which B.where 3. It is the most interesting book ___I’ll ever read. A. which B. that * * Grammar 定语从句 深圳布吉高级中学 何小党 The Attributive Clause 更多资源 关系副词 when / where **关系副词如何确定: 当先行词具有“时间意义”，则可考虑用when引导顶语从句。前提是：定语从句中不缺少主语，宾语。且先行词前可加in/at/ on等介词，构成介词短语，在从句中作时间状语。（day/time/age/moment/month/year/holiday…)+ when I will never forget the moment ( when /at which my headteacher praised me) . The time (when I first met him )was on Eve. *当先行词具有“地点意义”是时，可考虑用where 。前提是，定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语。并且先行词前可加in/at/on.在句中作地点状语。常见的先行词有: ( place/scene/situation/standard/stage…) + where He is the manager of the company (where /in which my father makes shes). We are now in a situation ( where we may meet with some trouble). I often go to the place _______we used to see a film where 引导定语从句关系代词的用法： that在从句中作主语或宾语，指人和物 1)A plane is a machine that can fly. 2)The noodles that I cooked were delicious. 3)Let’s ask the man that is reading the book over there. 4)The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim’s sister. (主语) (宾语) (主语) (宾语) that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 NOTE This is the first book (that) he has read. This is t