【复习方略】2014版高考英语(人教版通用)课件：选修6 Unit 2 Poems.ppt

7. run out of用完 ①He ran out of milk and bread and had to suffer hunger. 他喝完了牛奶, 吃完了面包, 只好忍受饥饿。 ②We are running out of our money. =Our money is _______ ___. 我们的钱快花光了。 running out 【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 意为“用完, 耗尽”, 为及物动词短语 use up 意为“用尽, 精疲力竭”, 为不及物动词短语 give out 意为“……用完了”, 是不及物动词短语, 其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词 run out 意为“用完了”, 是及物动词短语, 表示主动意义, 主语一般是人。多用于完成时和进行时, 一般不用于被动语态 run out of ③Worse luck! First, food and drinking water had been _______ before we reached the destination. Then, my husband was speeding up the car when it suddenly broke down. It turned out that the gas had _______________. So we had to walk ahead along the road until my strength ________. We finally made our way to a small hotel but to our despair, we found we had ________________ our money. used up run out/given out gave out run out of/used up 【高考链接】 (2012·重庆高考)Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _____. We must act immediately before there’s none left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 【解析】选B。考查时态和语态。句意: 供应洪灾地区的食物快用完了。我们必须在用完之前立刻采取行动。run out是不及物动词短语, 不能用于被动语态, 排除C、D两项; 由第二句中的before there’s none left可知, run out是将要发生的动作, 应用将来时。have run out是现在完成时, 表示动作的完成; are running out是进行时表将来, 故选B。 8. hold on抓住；继续；坚持；忍受；(打电话时用语)别挂断 阅读下列例句, 写出黑体部分的意义 ①Please hold on. I’ll try to find her. ( ) ②The rain held on steadily all afternoon. ( ) ③How much longer do you think we can hold on? ( ) ④She can’t walk without holding on to someone’s arm. ( ) 等待 持续 坚持 抓住, 扶住 9. let out发出, 放走 ①Hearing the good news, the boy let out a cry of joy. 听到这个好消息, 这个男孩高兴地叫了起来。 ②Don’t let out the plan to the press. 别把这项计划泄露给媒体。 ③He let out the bird from the cage. 他把鸟从笼子里放走了。 * Unit 2 Poems Ⅰ. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. ______ (vt. ) 传达；运送 2. ________ (adj. ) 具体的 3. _______ (adj. ) 灵活的；可弯曲的; 柔顺的 4. _______ (n. ) 模式；式样；图案 5. _____ (vi.