【语法讲练】名词性从句(共54张PPT).ppt

7．(2013·陕西卷改编)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. [解析]　句意：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。it作形式主语，真正的主语为seen后的主语从句。从句中结构完整，根据句意应填whether，表示“是否”。 [答案]　whether 8．(2013·山东滨州模拟改编)__________ drew his attention，he told me，was what she was inside，not her appearance. [解析]　what引导从句作was的主语，同时what又在从句中作drew的主语。句意：他告诉我说，引导他注意的是她的内心而不是她的外表。 [答案]　What 9．(2013·重庆卷改编)________struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son. [解析]　句意：这部影片最打动我的是父亲对儿子深深的爱。主句谓语动词was之前为主语从句；主语从句中缺少主语，故应用what引导。 [答案]　What 10．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)Police have found________appears to be the lost ancient statue. [解析]　句意：警察已经发现了看起来像那件丢失的古代雕像的东西。动词found后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语指物，故用引导词what引导。 [答案]　what 11．From space，the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. [答案]　because 12．________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. [答案]　What 13．Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. [答案]　how 14．It was never clear ________ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. [答案]　why 15．Modern science has given clear evidence ________ smoking can lead to many diseases. [答案]　that Ⅱ.单句改错 1．We cant decide if to take up tennis or football. ______________________________________________ [解析]　动词decide后的宾语从句，只用whether引导不用if。 [答案]　if改为whether 2．The meetings decision is all workers should work two more hours every day. ______________________________________________ [解析]　表语从句中的that不能省略。 [答案]　is后加that 3．The news which a serious earthquake happened in her hometown made her upset. ______________________________________________ [解析]　the news后面是同位语从句，且引导词在从句中不作任何成分，故用that。 [答案]　which改为that 4．Im sure if he can pass the exam. ______________________________________________ [解析]　Im sure后的从句用that引导不用if。 [答案]　if改为that 5．It depends on if we have much money. ______________________________________________ [解析]　介词后的宾语从句只用whether引导不用if。 [答案]　if改为whether