一般现在时讲解和习题PPT.ppt

一、定义： 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性 的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 结构： 按正常语序， 主语+谓语+其它 有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前. 即在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形 例： —Does he like Chinese? 他喜欢汉语吗？ —Yes, he does. 是的，他喜欢(汉语)。 　　 —Does a dog eat meat? 狗吃肉吗？ —No, it doesn’t. 不，它不吃(肉)。 第三人称单数 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。 如： He likes watching TV. She has lunch at twelve. It looks like a cat. 自我检测： 　　(一)、 单选 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. 　　A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. 　　A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. 　　 　A .dont rain B.didnt rain C.doesnt rain D.isnt rain 口诀： 见助动，用原形 does、has永不见 单选 ( )1.Big B a cat, small b a snail. A is， are B are， is C is， is ( )2.Mum is a big G, the baby on a small g. Mum and the baby, they very very happy. A are， is B is， are C are ，are ( )3.Big H trees, small h a house. A are， are B is， is C are， is ( )4.I a boy and you a boy. A am， is B is ，am C am ，are ( )5.-What your name? -My name Lingling. A are， am B is ，am C is ，is ( )6.- What your name?-I Xiaohong. A are ，am B is ，am C is， is ( )7.-How you today?-I fine, thank you. A are ， am B is ， am C is ， is ( )8.These his trousers, and this my shirt. A are ， are B is ， am C are ， is ( )9.-Where my glasses, Mum?-They on the table. A are ， is B is ， am C are ， are ( )10.The mice under the bed. A is B am C are e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 A bird flies with wings. Beijing lies in the north of China. The earth goes round the sun. 表示永恒不变的事实或真理 Pride goes before a fall. Knowledge is power. 用在格言、谚语中 C B C C C B A C C C ?用动词的适当形式填空 1.?We often _____ (play) on the playground. 2.? He ______