沁南高煤阶煤层气井排采机理与生产特征.pdfVIP

第37 卷 第5 期 煤田地质与勘探 Vol. 37 No.5 2009 年 10 月 COAL GEOLOGY EXPLORATION Oct. 2009 文章编号: 1001-1986(2009)05-0019-04 沁南高煤阶煤层气井排采机理与生产特征 1 2 3 王兴隆 ，赵益忠 ，吴 桐 (1. 中石油煤层气有限责任公司，北京100013；2. 胜利油田采油工艺研究院， 山东 东营 257000 ；3. 中油长城钻探工程有限公司, 北京 100101) : 煤层气排采技术和排采工作制度的正确与否对煤层气井的产气量和服务年限有很大影响。 通过对“沁南煤层气开发利用高技术产业化示范工程—— 潘河先导性试验项目”36 口井排采过程 的分析和跟踪研究，认为煤层气井的排采过程分为几个不同阶段, 且不同阶段间的转化主要受控 于含水饱和度和气-水相对渗透率的变化；煤层气井通常会有 3 个产气高峰, 并探索了一套适合示范区 煤层气井 3 号煤排采的工作制度。这些成果对今后示范区煤层气井以及其他同类型盆地中煤层气井的排 采生产, 都具有重要的示范意义。 ：沁水盆地；示范工程；高煤阶；煤层气排采；含水饱和度；渗透率 ：P618.11 ：A DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2009.05.005 Analysis of typical production mechanism and characteristics of coalbed methane wells for high rank coal in south Qinshui basin 1 2 3 WANG Xinglong , ZHAO Yizhong , WU Tong (1. Petrochina Coalbed Methane Company Limited, Beijing 100013, China; 2. Oil Production Technology Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield, Dongying 257000, China; 3. CNPC Greatwall Drilling Company, Beijing 100101, China) Abstract: The extraction of coalbed methane (CBM) from wells is a key element of CBM development, whether the measures are right has great impact on productivity and well service life. Lack of technology and experience restricts the CBM development. According to the tracking research of “Pilot Projects of Qinnan CBM Development by Hi-tech Industrialization-Panhe Pilot Test Project”, we got some idea about the gas production mechanism and rules: extraction process of CBM from wells consists of several periods, the period conversion is controlled by wa- ter satur