Foreign Direct Investment.pptx

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ForeignDirectInvestment概要1

;Introduction;; 1.1 foreign direct investment ;Key Definition; 1.2 two forms;The first Chinese-foreign joint venture ;The first auto joint venture was established ;Top leader among developing countries for the first time;The first speech related to absorption of foreign capital ;Chinas accession to the WTO ;The market economic status firstly accepted by developed countries ;Chinese bank industry was fully open to foreign capital ;The first regulation on foreign capital absorption ;The important platform for foreign capital utilization ;; 2.1 Trend in FDI ; 2.1 Trend in FDI ; 2.1 Trend in FDI ; 2.2 The Drection of FDI ; 2.2 The Drection of FDI ;;; 2.3 The source of FDI ;;--- the resource transfer effect --- the employment effect --- the balance of payments effect --- effects on competition and economic growth;;;the possible adverse effects of FDI on competition within the host nation adverse effects on the balance of payments the perceived loss of national sovereignty and autonomy;Adverse Effects on Competition foreign MNEs: having greater economic power than indigenous competitors 2) Adverse Effects on the Balance of Payments FDI: --- the subsequent outflow of earnings to its parent country --- imports a substantial number of its inputs from abroad;1) arising the capital account of balance of payments --- the inward flow of foreign earnings 2) arising the employment --- Foreign subsidiary: importing component parts from home country 3) learning valuable skills from foreign markets --- transferred back to the home country;1) The balance-of-payments suffers. --- capital outflow more than inflow of foreign earnings 2) employment problem --- low-cost production to foreign locations 3) FDI: substitute of direct exports --- FDI instead of direct export;DengXiaoping:; What about utili

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