英语：Unit 11 Working with Animals复习课件(北师大版八年级下).ppt

一、教学重点： ? 1. 复习形容词的比较级和最高级。 ? 2. 形容词-ed和-ing的区分。 ? 3. 课文重点词组。 二、 具体内容： （一）. 形容词比较级和最高级 1. 大多数形容词都有三个等级的变化：原级，比较级和最高级。原级即原形；比较级表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思；最高级表示“最……”的意思。 2. 形容词比较级最高级构成的规则变化。 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最……”。最高级前一般要用定冠词the,句中一般有一个表示比较范围的介词of或in短语，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。 3. 形容词比较级构成的不规则变化。 4 .多音节词和部分双音节词要在其前加more, most 变成比较级和最高级。 popular—more popular—the most popular??? important—more important—the most important serious—more serious—the most serious outgoing—more outgoing –the most outgoing 5. 最高级的基本用法： 1）三者或三者以上相比较用“the+最高级+名词+范围”。 This is the cleanest place of the city. Jack is the tallest boy in our class. 2) 表示“最……之一”，用“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词” This is one of the most interesting books that I’ve ever read. 3) 形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the,但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加the. This is my the best friend. This is my best friend. Today is happiest day of my life. Today is the happiest day of my life. （二）形容词-ed和-ing的区分 —Do you think these jobs are interesting? —I’m not interested in these jobs. 在类似interest这类词后加-ed, 表示（人）感到……，在后面加-ing,表示事物或人让人感到…… 如：exciting? excited?? interesting?? interested?? embarrassing?? embarrassed?? boring? bored? surprising? surprised? moving? moved? disappointing? disappointed? Ex. Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks. (exciting, excited) I’ve got some very _____________ news for you. I’m very _____________ because we are going to New York.? (interesting, interested) I wasn’t sure if he was really _______________ or if he was just being polite. Did you meet any ______________ people on the plane? (embarrassing, embarrassed) I felt ________________ about how messy the house was. She asked a lot of _________________ questions. ?(boring, bored) The job was so _________________. After a while, I got _______________and left. （三）课文词组 1. stay at a five-star hotel 2. swim in the Pacific Ocean 3. feed animals 4. hunt wild animals 5. protect wild animals 6. continue to do 7. reduce the killing of 8. allow people to kill