鲁教版英语七年级上册Unit_3_How__was_your_school_trip_？_Section__B.pptVIP

Unite 3 How was your school trip? Section B 一般过去时 一般过去时：表示发生在过去的事情 构成：主语+动词过去式+其他 标志：1：句中有过去的时间如:yesterday, last week, in 2008, two days ago等 Carol took some photos last Sunday. 2:根据上下文 It was rainy yesterday. We stayed at home. 否定句:句中有were或was在构成否定句时，在was 或were 后面加 not You weren’t at school yesterday.（否定句） 疑问句:构成疑问句时，把 were或was放在主语前面，句尾加问号; 肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致 ---Were you at school yesterday?（一般疑问句) ---Yes, I was. ---No, I wasn’t. 如果陈述句中的动词为实义动词，变成疑问句时，要用助动词do的过去式did帮助构成，这时后面的谓语动词要变成动词原形。 如：I rode a horse last summer . 改为一般疑问句： Did you ride a horse last summer ? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 规则动词过去时的变化规则： 一般情况下， 在动词原形末尾加-ed ; played worked wanted needed 结尾是不发音字母-e 的动词加-d hoped lived used 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词，变y 为i 再加 -ed; study—studied worry—worried 重读闭音节结尾，双写动词尾辅音字母再加- ed stop—stopped shop—shopped 写出下列动词的过去式： go— have/has— see— eat— buy— take— ride— feed— bring--- is/am- are--- come--- buy--- cut--- do/does--- draw--- drive--- feel--- fight--- find--- fly--- forget--- get--- grow--- hear--- keep--- know--- 二. 填空 1. They____ (be) on the farm a moment ago. 2. There____(be) a shop not long ago. 3. Jenny____ (not go) to bed until 11:00 oclock last night. 4. Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. 5. I _____(see) Li Lei ____(go) out just now. 6. He ____(do) his homework every day. But he __ (not do) it yesterday. 7. When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends. 8. When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year. 9. Did he____(have) lunch at home? 10. I _____(eat) the bread, I m full now. 2b Read Helen’s and Jim’s diary entries and answer the questions. Did Helen and Jim go on the same t