大学生课堂有效参与现状及对策研究--以华中农业大学为例.pdfVIP

实证调研 大学生课堂有效参与现状及对策研究 ——以华中农业大学为例 张娟娟 李 茜 （华中农业大学公共管理学院 湖北·武汉 430000 ） 摘 要 课堂是高校教学的主渠道，大学生是高校课堂教学活动的重要参与者，大学生课堂有效参与是指大学生在课 堂上积极的认知参与、思维参与、行为参与、情感参与的综合体，是高等教育质量的重要保证。但目前大学生课堂参与 的水平层次低、趋于形式化等表象参与、被动参与和不参与课堂教学的现象比比皆是，严重影响高等教育质量。因此关 注大学生的课堂参与现状及其存在的问题，掌握大学生课堂参与规律，对促进大学生课堂有效参与，提升高校人才培养 质量具有重要意义。 关键词 课堂参与 认知参与 思维参与 行为参与 G642 A DOI:10.16400/ki kjdks.2016.09.086 中图分类号： 文献标识码： Research on the Present Situation and Countermeasures of College Students Effective Participation in Classroom ——Take Huazhong Agricultural University as an example ZHANG Juanjuan, LI Qian (College of Public Administration, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430000) Abstract Classroom is the main channel of college teaching, college students are an important participant in the classroom teaching activities in Colleges and universities, the college students participation in classroom is that the students in the clas- sroom on the positive cognitive participation, involved in the thinking and behavior participation, the complex emotional involvement is important guarantee of the quality of higher education. However, the phenomenon of college students class participation, such as the low level of classroom participation, the formal representation, passive participation and non parti- cipation in classroom teaching can be found everywhere, which seriously affects the quality of higher education. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the current situation and existing problems of college students, and to master the law of classroom