电路重点1（国外英文资料）.docVIP

电路重点1 Chapter 1 circuit model and circuit law 1. reference direction of voltage and current Characteristics of 2. resistor and power components 3. Kirchhoffs law P25 1-1, 1-3, 1-4, 1-6, 1-7, 1-10, 1-12, 1-13, 1-16, 1-17 The second chapter is the equivalent transformation of resistance circuit This chapter focuses on: 1. the concept of circuit equivalence 2. Resistors Series and parallel Y transform of 3. resistors Equivalent transformation of 4. voltage source and current source P46 2-1, 2-3, 2-4, 2-6, 2-8, 2-11, 2-14 and 2-16 General steps for solving series and parallel circuits: 1, the equivalent resistance or equivalent conductance is obtained; 2. Apply Ohms law to calculate the total voltage or total current; 3. Apply Ohms law or partial pressure and shunt formula to calculate the current and voltage on each resistor. The key is to identify the series and parallel relation of each resistor! Be careful： 1, the equivalent to the outside (end button outside) effective, not for the establishment. 2 、 the equivalent circuit has nothing to do with the external circuit. 3. For simplifying circuits. Voltage source, current source in series and parallel attention: 1, pay attention to the direction of reference; 2 in parallel, only the voltage source with equal amplitude can be connected in parallel, and the current in the power supply is uncertain. 3, the same ideal current source can be connected in series, and the terminal voltage of each current source can not be determined. 4. The current source and the branch are connected in series and in parallel Two models of real power supply and their attention in equivalent transformation: 1, the actual voltage source does not allow short circuits. Because its internal resistance is small, if short circuit, the current is very big, may burn the power source. 2, the actual current source is not allowed to open. Because its internal resistance is big, if open circuit, the voltage is very high, may burn the power source. 3, the