信号与系统-课件-(第三版)郑君里.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * When t0 When 0t3 When t3 2. Calculation of Convolution Sum Example 1 Solution: Example 2 If Discrete-times signals: To calculate In order to calculate the convolution of two limited long sequences, we can put the two sequence in two lines, and then to calculate according to the common multiplication apart from the intermediate results not carrying. Finally, the results of convolution can be gotten by locating the intermediate together at the same list. Another way: 3. The Properties of Convolution CT Signals DT Signals 4. Several important formulas CT Signals DT Signals * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Properties: Relation Between Unit-Impulse and Unit-Step. Sampling Properties of δ(t). 7. Unit Impulse Even Signal Properties: 8. Unit Triangle Signal Properties: 1.5 Basal Operation of Signals 1. Plus and multiplication 2. Time Inversal 3. Time Shift 4. Flexibility Example 1.6 The Representation of Continuous-time Signals in Terms of Impulses Define: We have the expression Therefore or 1.7 Discrete-time Signal 1.The Concepts of Discrete-time Signal The independent variable takes on only a discrete times, and thus these signals are defined only at discrete times. 2. Basal Operation of Sequences 3. Typical of Sequences (1) Unit Sample (2)Unit Step Sequence (3)Unit Rectangle Sequence (5) Exponential Sequence Notice: For |α|＞1, x(n) is a growing sequence. For |α|＜1, x(n) is a decaying sequence. For |α|＝1, x(n) is a constant sequence. (a) ?1；(b) 0?1；(c) -1?0；(d) ?-1 (6) Sinusoidal Sequence (7) Complex Exponential Sequence Property: The real and imaginary of complex exponential sequences are sinusoidal sequence. (8) Complex Exponential Signal then in which (a) Growing sinusoidal sequence；(b) Decaying sinusoidal sequence 4. The Representation of Discrete-time Signal in Terms of Unit Samples 1.8 Calculation of Convolution 1. Calculation of Convol