短文听力4种提问方式.docVIP

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短文听力4种提问方式

短文听力的提问方式最常见的有4种类型。 1.中心思想题。这类问题主要是测试文章的主想。 提问方式有:What is the main idea of the passage? What can we learn from this passage? What is the best title for this passage? What is the passage mainly about? What is the speaker talking about?等等。 2.事实细节题。所考察的细节包括具体时间、地点、主要人物或事件、各种数字等,问题一般为wh-question的形式。 这类题要求我们听到文中出现时间、数字时一定要特别敏感,及时做好笔记;另外,文中一旦出现以因果连词(如because, so, due to等)和转折连词(如but, however, though等)引导的句子也要格外留心,这些地方往往就是考点。 3.对错判断题。这类题常用以下提问方式:Which of the following is true/not true, according to the passage? Which of the following is not mentioned? 等等。听到这类题时,一定要听清提问,对于有没有not一词要弄清楚。一般情况下,not一词会重读。 4.推理推测题。这类题需要对文中的信息进行分析推断,才能作出 正确的选择。提问方式有:What can be infer from the passage? What does the speaker think about the problem...? What does the speaker most concerned about? How does the writer feel about...? 等等。 1、问题类型 A、多用来问以下内容: 1)问“是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类”等,如: What is the mans answer? What does the woman want for lunch? What are they talking about? What kind of books does the man want to borrow? 2) 问“做什么”,如: What does the woman tell the man to do first? What are the speakers doing now? What will happen if John fails the exam? 3) 问“什么含义”,如: What does the man mean(imply)? What does the womans answer suggest? 4) 问“从对话中能获得什么信息或结论”,如: What can we learn from the conversation? What can be concluded from this conversation? 5) 问“对某人或某事有什么看法”,如: What does the man think of Miss Brown? What does the woman think of the plan? B、A节中用提出的问题主要问“对话可能是在什么场所发生的”,即: Wbably take place? Where does this conversation most likely occur? Where are the man and woman? C、可能问以下几个方面的情况: 1) 问钟点(可用替换),如: Man (M): What time did yesterdays football match start? Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour. Question(Q): When did the game finally start? 2) 问在哪个星期或星期几(后者可用替换),如: W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do. M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week. Q: When will he be paid? 3) 问日期,如: When will the winter vacatio

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