STM32串口串口中断响应收发详细程序.docVIP

程序实现功能：可以直接接收USART1的数据，并通过串口调试输出显示#includestm32f10x_lib.hvoid NVIC_Configuration(void);void RCC_Configuration(void);void GPIO_Configuration(void);ErrorStatus HSEStartUpStatus;USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;USART_ClockInitTypeDef USART_ClockInitStructure;int main(){ #ifdef DEBUG debug #endif RCC_Configuration(); NVIC_Configuration(); GPIO_Configuration();/*串口传输速率的大小必须与RCC所设定的时钟相对应起来*/ USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600; //设置USART的传输速率 /*设定数据的接收发送模式*/ USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;//在一帧中传输或接受8位数据位 USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1; //定义在帧的结尾传输一个停止位 USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No; //奇偶失能 USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None; //指定硬件流控制模式RTS和CTS使能 USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx; //指定使能或失能发送和接受模式 Tx发送使能和Rx接收使能 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_Clock = USART_Clock_Disable; //提升USART时钟时使能还是失能，钟低电平活动 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_Low; //指定SLCK引脚上时钟的极性 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_2Edge; //时钟第二个边缘进行数据捕获 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_LastBit = USART_LastBit_Disable; //在SCLK引脚上输出最后发送的那个数据字的脉冲不从SCLK输出 USART_ClockInit(USART1, USART_ClockInitStructure); USART_Init(USART1, USART_InitStructure);/*输入输出的中断使能*/// USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_TXE, ENABLE); USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE); USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE); //启动串口 使能USART1外设 while(1) { } /* USART_SendData(USART1, 0X26); //发送数据 while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET){}//等待发送结束 */} void NVIC_Configuration(void){ NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;#ifdef VETB_TAB_RAM NVYC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_RAM,0x0);#else NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_FLASH, 0x0); #endif /* Enable the USART1 Interrupt */ NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQChan