2007年进入新课标高考的省份海南、广东、宁夏、山东（2007 hainan, guangdong, ningxia and shandong province）.doc

2007年进入新课标高考的省份海南、广东、宁夏、山东（2007 hainan, guangdong, ningxia and shandong province） In 2007, the province of hainan, guangdong, ningxia, and shandong province The provinces that entered the new curriculum in 2008: Shanghai, jiangsu The provinces that entered the new curriculum in 2009: zhejiang, anhui, fujian, liaoning and tianjin The provinces that entered the new curriculum in 2010: the whole country has entered the new college entrance examination 2007-2009 new college entrance examination question papers 1. [2007 shandong] [chemical - material structure and nature] (8 points) Please complete the following questions: (1) in the first four period elements, there are no pairs of electrons in the base state that have the same number of cycles. (2) the first Ⅲ A horse, Ⅴ A group compounds CaN, CaP and CaAs is the equality of synthetic material, its crystal structure is similar to single crystal silicon, the atomic electron configuration type for the Ca. In a CaN crystal, each Ca atom is connected to an N atom, which is a space configuration of N atoms connected to the same Ca atom. In the four crystal types, CaN belongs to the crystal. (3) in the polar molecule NCl3, the compound of N atom is -3, and the valence of Cl atom is + 1. Please guess that the main product of NCl3 hydrolysis is (filling chemical formula). [answer] (1) 5 (2) 1 s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1 (or [Ar] 3 d104s24p1) 4 regular tetrahedron atoms (3) HClO NH3 · H2O [2008 shandong] [chemical - material structure and nature] Nitrogen is an extremely rich element of the earth. The presence of nitrogen in the crystal of Li3N, the ground state N3 - electron configuration. The key of N congruent N can be 942 kJ · mol - 1, the N - N single bond can be 247 kJ · mol - 1, and the calculation indicates that the key in N2 is stable (fill in sigma or PI). (CH3) 3NH + and AlCl4 - can form ionic liquids. Ionic liquid is composed of anion and cation, melting point is lower than 100 ℃, its volatile than general organic solv