南海天然气水合物分布与资源量概况.PDFVIP

南海天然氣水合物分布與資源量概況 The general situation of the Distribution and Potential Volume of Gas Hydrate in the South China Sea 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 T.W. Weng , S.C. Lo , J.H. Huang , C.F. Li 2 1 The gas hydrate is one of the new clean energies in the 2 1st century. It is estimated that the storage of the gas 2.1 hydrate is about 2 1x 10 15 m3 in the world. And the nature reserves of the gas hydrate in South China Sea (SCS) are plentiful. The purpose of this paper is to preliminarily estimate the distribution and potential volume of gas hydrates by 2004 compiling documents and j ournals relative to the gas hydrate in the SCS. Since 2004, Central Geological Survey (CGS) has started to investigate and survey the gas hydrate in offshore south ern Taiw an , and collected th e data of geophy sics, 5,000-27,000 geochemistry and geology. The estimated volume of the gas 11 3 hydrate in offshore southern Taiwan is about 5~27x 10 m . 1999 Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, having started to survey the gas hydrate in the area since 1999, reported that 194 the estimated volume of the gas hydrate in the Shenhu Area 10 3 is about 1.94x 10 m . In general, the potential distribution areas of the gas hydrate are in the northern and southern parts of SCS, which mainly consist of southwest slope of Taiw