大型高速岩质滑坡启程活动阶段孔隙流体压力效应-水土保持通报.PDFVIP

2 1 3 Vo l.2 1 N o.3 2001 6 Bulle tin of Soil and Water Conservation Jun., 2001 　 邢爱国, 胡厚田, 姚令侃 ( , 610031) 　:, , , 。 , , , 。 , 。 :;;; :A 　　　　 　:1000—288X(2001)03—0017—03　　 　　　:P642.22 Pore Liquid Pressure of Large High-speed Rockslide in Initial Stage X NG Ai-guo, HU Hou-t ian, YA O Ling-kan (College of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengd u 610031, Sichuan Province, PR C) Abstract:Large high-speed landslide may produce a very high increase in tem perature, and convert t he w ater in sliding zone int o vapour, creat ing a cushion w hich sustains the slide mass.A s a result, effective no rmal pressure reduces significantly under t he sliding surface, and the sliding m ass acquired the high velocity .t w as proved by calculation on Touzhai large high-speed rockslide in Yunnan province that the w ater in sliding zone can be vapor- ized, and t he value of steam pressure is calculated . Keywords:high-speed landslide;initial stage;steam pressure;air cushion , 100 1　前　言 mm/min , , 60%, , 。 , 。2 、, :? 。。 , , , , , , , 。, , , , , 、、3 , 。 。 , , , P.Habib “ , ”, 。 , 。 。, 　孔隙水汽化压力效应研究 , , 。 .1　 。Hutchinson, J.N , :2000-10-08 : :(1973—), (), , 1995 , 2001 。 。(028)7600653 　18