剖析unit 13 airbag汽车安全气囊.pptVIP

Sensors 传感器 crash sensors 碰撞传感器---tell the airbag to inflate 指示安全气囊充气 safety sensors 安全传感器-- avoid airbag deployment in cases where the impact is not severe to cause deployment 安全传感器可感知因冲击力不够而误开气囊的信号，防止安全气囊系统在非碰撞的情况下发生误引爆。 * Diagnostic monitoring unit 诊断监测单元 The brain of the airbag system，tell the airbag whether or not to actuate, ignite the frontal or side airbags and seatbelts pretensioners, and diagnose airbag system. 诊断监测单元告诉气囊是否触发，启动前方或侧方安全气囊，安全带预收紧器是否工作，并诊断安全气囊系统。 * SRS airbag warning light * Seatbelt/ Safety belt A safety device to secure the occupant of a vehicle against harmful movement that may result from a collision or a sudden stop. 保护乘员免受因碰撞或突然刹车引起的伤害。 Passive safety system * 碰撞事故发生，安全带将乘员“束缚”在座椅上，乘员的头部、胸部不至于向前撞到方向盘上、仪表板及挡风玻璃上，让乘员免受二次碰撞的危险，同时使乘员不被抛离座椅。 Seatbelts can reduce the risk of death for a person sitting in the front seat by 50 %. * * * Please buckle up! Please fasten your seat belt! * 1. By what percentage can airbags reduce the risk of dying in a direct frontal crash? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 50% 2. Airbags is called ____ because they are designed to work together with seat belts. A. a diagnostic unit B. supplemental restraints C. inflators D. bumpers * 3.What kinds of gas inflates an airbag? A. Hydrogen B. Helium C. Nitrogen 4. The brain of the airbag system is ____. A. airbag module B. seatbelt C. diagnostic monitoring unit D. sensors * Unit 13 Air bags 安全气囊 * dashboard 仪表板 inflate v. 使膨胀，给……打气 inflator n. 气体发生器，充气机 nitrogen n. 氮气 airbag n. 安全气囊 sensor n. 传感器 discharge hole 排放孔 SRS (supplemental restraint system) 辅助约束系统 * Traffic accidents Every year in China the number of people who die from traffic accidents is about 100,000, most of which is due to collision. 中国每年因交通事故死亡的人数约为10万人，其中大部分是碰撞造成的。 据分析在汽车碰撞事故中，发生正面碰撞(frontal crash) 的约占64%，侧面碰撞(side crash)占20%，尾部碰撞(rear crash)占6%. 追尾 rear-end collision * Automobile s