物流英语-Unit Seven.docVIP

Book I Unit Seven Text A explanation 1.?????? define---definition 2.?????? related by由…连接起来的 3.?????? descend from…从…衍生下来 4.?????? think of …as …把…看成是… We think of you as our friend, but you were not friendly enough. 5.?????? include包括 6.?????? cousin堂兄弟、堂姐妹、表兄弟、表姐妹 7.?????? mean意味着 8.?????? living =who live 9.?????? having…means having… 10.?? while然而 11.?? know about = learn about了解；cf. know 认识 12.?? no matter if ….无论是否…=no matter whether… or …不管是…还是… 13.?? a sense of ……感； a sense of humour, 幽默感；a sense of responsibility责任感；a sense of what a family is家庭归属感； cf. a sense of sight视觉；a sense of hearing听觉；a sense of touch触觉；a sense of smell嗅觉；a sense of taste味觉 14.?? basically基本上 15.?? nuclear family? vs.? extended family 核心家庭与大家庭 16.?? consist of =be made up of 17.?? form形成；构成 18.?? The children stay in (=will not leave) the nuclear family until they grow up and marry. 19.?? in-laws姻亲；sister-in-law, brother-in-law, maternal uncle=uncle on one’s mother’s side, cf. nephew, niece 20.?? so that 所以，因此 21.?? relative亲戚；kinship亲情；kins亲属； 22.?? traditionally传统上说（修饰全句，对全句作评论）; fortunately幸运的是，unfortunately不幸的是，fundamentally本质上说，generally speaking一般说来, to be frank坦率地说, to be honest with you给你说实话, to tell you the truth说实话, undoubtedly毫无疑问, judging from appearance从外表上看, considering everything, 考虑到各种情况； eg. Generally speaking, I don’t walk alone on the street. /To tell you the truth, he is not a good guy. 23.?? with the change of 随着…的变化；with the development of 随着…的发展；with the help of在…的帮助下 24.?? find work? cf. look for a job, find a job, hunt for a job, look for work, apply for a job 25.?? as the society industrializes 随着社会的工业化；as time passes/goes on/goes by; 随着时间的推移； 26.?? post-industrial后工业的；prewar战前的；preschool学龄前的；postscript附言 27.?? the number of…is increasing. Cf. A number of students are absent. 28.?? earn money for the family=provide for the family =support the family 29.?? care for =take care of=look after 30.?? two-earnerfamilies??? cf. a five-inch ruler 31.?? split up 解体 3